General Complaint Letter Template
Updated December 5, 2025 • Professional ✓ Documented ✓ Get Results ✓
Use this versatile template to formally complain about any product, service, or experience and request resolution.
Common Complaint Types
- ✓ Poor customer service
- ✓ Defective products or services
- ✓ Billing and overcharging
- ✓ Misleading advertising
- ✓ Broken promises or contracts
- ✓ Unprofessional conduct
General Complaint Letter Template
FORMAL COMPLAINT LETTER
IMPORTANT: Include only truthful, factual statements that you can support with documentation. Do not include false accusations or statements you cannot prove.
[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[City, State, ZIP Code]
[Phone Number]
[Email Address]
[Date]
[Recipient Name/Title]
[Company/Organization Name]
[Customer Service Department, if applicable]
[Address]
[City, State, ZIP Code]
Re: Formal Complaint Regarding [Brief Description]
Account/Reference Number: [IF APPLICABLE]
Date of Incident: [DATE]
Dear [Recipient Name / Customer Service Manager / Sir or Madam]:
I am writing to formally register a complaint regarding [brief description of the issue] that occurred on [date] at [location, if applicable].
COMPLAINT DETAILS:
Nature of Complaint:
☐ Poor customer service
☐ Defective product
☐ Billing error
☐ Service not as advertised
☐ Delayed or missed service
☐ Contract/agreement not honored
☐ Rude or unprofessional staff
☐ Safety concern
☐ Discrimination
☐ Other: [Specify]
INCIDENT DESCRIPTION:
On [DATE], I [purchased/visited/contacted/used] [describe what you did] at [location/through what method]. The following problem occurred:
[Provide a clear, factual description of what happened. Include:]
1. What happened:
[Describe the specific issue in detail]
2. When it happened:
Date: [DATE]
Time: [TIME]
Location: [WHERE]
3. Who was involved:
[Names of employees, if known]
[Department or location]
4. What was said or done:
[Quote specific statements if relevant]
5. How the issue affected me:
[Describe the impact - financial loss, inconvenience, distress, etc.]
WHAT I EXPECTED:
Based on [your advertisement / our agreement / standard business practice / your stated policy], I expected:
- [Expectation 1]
- [Expectation 2]
- [Expectation 3]
WHAT I RECEIVED:
Instead, I experienced:
- [What actually happened 1]
- [What actually happened 2]
- [What actually happened 3]
PREVIOUS ATTEMPTS TO RESOLVE:
I have previously attempted to resolve this matter:
☐ Spoke with [NAME/POSITION] on [DATE]
Result: [What happened]
☐ Called customer service on [DATE]
Reference/Ticket #: [NUMBER]
Result: [What happened]
☐ Sent email on [DATE]
Result: [What happened]
☐ Visited location on [DATE]
Result: [What happened]
Despite these attempts, the issue remains unresolved.
REQUESTED RESOLUTION:
To resolve this complaint, I request the following:
☐ Full refund of $[AMOUNT]
☐ Partial refund/credit of $[AMOUNT]
☐ Replacement of [product/service]
☐ Repair at no charge
☐ Written apology
☐ Correction of billing error
☐ [Other specific remedy]
I believe this request is fair and reasonable given the circumstances.
DEADLINE:
I request that you respond to this complaint within [NUMBER - typically 14-30] business days and resolve the matter within [NUMBER] days.
DOCUMENTATION:
I have enclosed copies of the following supporting documents:
☐ Receipt/Proof of purchase
☐ Invoice/Bill
☐ Contract/Agreement
☐ Photos of product/damage
☐ Previous correspondence
☐ [Other documentation]
CONSEQUENCES OF NON-RESOLUTION:
If this matter is not resolved satisfactorily, I may be compelled to:
☐ File a complaint with the Better Business Bureau
☐ Report to [relevant regulatory agency - FTC, state attorney general, etc.]
☐ Post reviews on consumer websites
☐ Seek legal remedies
☐ Contact local media consumer advocacy
☐ [Other action]
I hope it will not be necessary to take these steps and that we can resolve this matter directly.
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Please contact me to discuss resolution of this matter:
Phone: [PHONE NUMBER] (best time: [TIME])
Email: [EMAIL ADDRESS]
Mailing Address: [YOUR ADDRESS]
I have been a [customer/patron] of [company name] for [length of time] and hope to continue our relationship. I trust that you will take this complaint seriously and work with me to reach a satisfactory resolution.
Thank you for your prompt attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
[Your Signature]
[Your Printed Name]
[Date]
Enclosures: [List of enclosed documents]
cc: [Other recipients, if any - e.g., Better Business Bureau, regulatory agency]
---
YOUR RECORD:
Date Complaint Sent: ________________
Method: ☐ Email ☐ Mail ☐ Certified Mail #____________
Response Deadline: ________________
Response Received: ☐ Yes ☐ No Date: ________
Resolution: ☐ Resolved ☐ Pending ☐ Escalated
---
ESCALATION CONTACTS:
Note: Verify current contact information before filing. Websites and procedures may change.
Better Business Bureau: bbb.org
Federal Trade Commission: ftc.gov
State Attorney General: [Search your state's official website for current contact info]
[Industry-specific regulator]: [Search for the appropriate agency in your jurisdiction]For serious complaints, consider sending via certified mail for proof of delivery. Learn more about how to prove you mailed something.
How to Write an Effective Complaint Letter
- Stick to the facts. Describe what happened, when, where, and who was involved. Avoid emotional language.
- Be specific. Include dates, times, names, amounts, and any reference numbers.
- State your impact. Explain how the issue affected you (financial loss, inconvenience, etc.).
- Request specific resolution. Be clear about what you want: refund, replacement, apology, etc.
- Set a deadline. Give a reasonable timeframe for response (14-30 days is typical).
Pro Tip: If you anticipate escalating to legal action, send your complaint via certified mail with tracking to create an official paper trail.
Complaint Letter FAQ
When should I write a formal complaint letter?
Write a formal complaint letter when verbal or informal complaints have not resolved the issue, when you need documentation for future reference, or when the issue is serious enough to potentially require legal action or regulatory complaints.
What should I include in a complaint letter?
Include: what happened (facts only), when and where it happened, who was involved, how it affected you, what previous attempts you made to resolve it, what resolution you want, and a reasonable deadline for response.
How should I send a complaint letter?
Email is faster and creates a record. For serious complaints, certified mail provides proof of delivery. Keep copies of everything you send and receive.
What if the company does not respond?
Follow up after your deadline. If still no response, escalate to: (1) higher management, (2) Better Business Bureau, (3) relevant regulatory agencies, (4) social media/review sites, or (5) legal action.
Should I threaten legal action?
Only mention legal action if you are genuinely prepared to follow through. Vague threats can undermine your credibility. Focus on seeking fair resolution through normal channels first.
How do I keep emotion out of the letter?
Stick to facts: what happened, when, who, and how it affected you. Avoid name-calling, accusations of intent, or emotional language. A professional tone is more effective than an angry one.
How long should a formal complaint letter be?
Keep your complaint letter to one or two pages. Be concise but thorough—include all relevant facts, dates, and documentation references without unnecessary detail. Busy customer service teams respond better to clear, focused letters.
Can I email a complaint letter instead of mailing it?
Yes, email works well for most complaints and creates an instant record. However, for serious disputes where you may need legal proof of delivery, sending via certified mail with return receipt provides official documentation that the recipient received your complaint.
Legal Advice Disclaimer: This template is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified professional for advice specific to your situation.
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